Cusco
Get ready to be swept away—both by Cusco’s rich culture and, well, the altitude! At 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) above sea level, the city immediately feels magical, though it might just be the lack of oxygen playing tricks on you. Nestled in the heart of the Andes, Cusco is surrounded by majestic mountains, winding rivers, and sacred valleys that once formed the heart of the Incan Empire. Once the grand capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco remained a stronghold of Andean civilization until the 16th-century Spanish conquest. In recognition of its immense historical and cultural significance, UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site in 1983.
